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What Is a Motor Vehicle Case? A motor vehicle case is a personal injury lawsuit that results from a motor vehicle accident. While motor vehicle accident attorneys farmington hills of cases are governed by common-law concepts but there are some legal issues that are specific to this area. Under New York law, owners of vehicles are liable for accidents that happen while their vehicles are being operated without their permission, either express or implied. Our dedicated legal team handles these cases on a contingency fee basis. Eyewitness Testimony Eyewitness testimony can be a valuable supplement to other evidence in a motor vehicle crash. This type testimonies often helps to identify the culprit of a crime or provide details about the circumstances of the crash. There is a huge body of research that indicates eyewitness identifications are often inaccurate. Witnesses are more likely, for example, to make mistakes when trying to recall an object's color or shape. In addition perceptual distortions like fading memories can alter a witness's recall of a specific event. Additionally, the memory of witnesses can be affected by questions that lead to or other information given to witnesses. For instance, researchers in an experiment found that telling participants to estimate the speed at which a car was traveling influenced their answers. Other factors that influence the accuracy of eyewitness testimonies include age, attention level, skill as well as stress, health conditions and prejudice. While many experts will insist on the validity of eyewitness testimony, it's crucial to educate jurors and law enforcement agencies members about the possibility for error. In some instances, eyewitness testimony that was incorrect has led to wrong convictions, or even murder. In the case of 2018, for instance the Innocence Project was able to prove that the fingerprints on the cup used by a witness to identify the suspect in a burglary were not those of Royal Clark's. Vehicle Examining As a general rule inspections of vehicles must be conducted annually. Certain types of vehicles, like private-sale vehicles or those with expired inspection stickers, might require periodic inspections. In certain instances, such as when an New York resident moves and needs to update their address, it's mandatory that the vehicle be inspected prior to issuing new stickers. When an inspector conducts an inspection, they begin by confirming certain details such as the car's model and make, its registration date and the odometer's reading, and so on. They then begin to examine the vehicle itself, starting with the most obvious areas like the mirrors, lighting, windshields, and horn. There are numerous checklists to ensure that a thorough inspection is performed, including checking for things such as corrosion or suspension components. Drivers are expected to be vigilant on the road and to keep an eye out for other drivers, pedestrians and other potential hazards. In the event of a crash, it could be regarded as negligent. It is also the driver's responsibility to keep control of their vehicle at all time. A vehicle that is not in good condition can cause a loss in control of the vehicle, which can cause severe injuries. A vehicle's manufacturer may also be held accountable for the accident in the event that it was caused by an automobile defect or part. Parts or Components that are Defective In order to make a vehicle function correctly, thousands of tiny mechanical parts and electrical components have to work together. If one of these parts fails, the consequences can be devastating. Most often, these accidents result from manufacturing defects or other problems in the construction or design of a specific component. If a car part that is defective is the cause of an accident, the party responsible may be liable for the payment of the crash victims for their injuries. Many people think that all auto accidents happen because of human error. While 94 percent of them are caused by driver mistakes but there are other factors like roads and parts that are defective which can cause accidents. Defective auto parts include brakes and airbags, seats and tires or any other part that may not perform as intended, resulting to an accident. These issues could be caused by parts purchased from an aftermarket store that were not made with the same care as the original parts on a car. Sometimes, the defect is found in the original design of a piece. Manufacturers are required to design vehicles that meet minimum safety standards. If a vehicle, or any of its components, were not built or designed to these specifications the manufacturer could be held accountable for any damages that result from an accident caused by a defective part. Insurance Coverage In most states, drivers are required to carry insurance in the event that their carelessness or misconduct results in harm to others. Liability coverage includes bodily injuries liability and property damage liabilities. Bodily injury liability covers your medical expenses and the medical bills of others injured in a collision caused by your vehicle up to the limits of your policy. There is usually an amount for each injured person as well as a limit for all property damage. Some insurers offer optional policies that have higher limits for these kinds of damages. Insurance for property damage will repair or replace your vehicle when it is damaged due to something other than collision with another car or object, for example theft, fire, windstorm and the impact of a deer. It could also protect your vehicle from damage caused by driving over potholes. This type of insurance is required in New York and some other states. Uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage (UM/UIM) is required in a number of states, though certain states require it only if the at-fault driver has no insurance or is not insured at all. The coverage pays you or your passengers for your medical and property losses when the at-fault driver is not insured, has no insurance, is uninsured, or is involved in a hit-and run crash.